The E-Shram Card Yojana is a welfare initiative launched by the Government of India to support unorganized sector workers. This program aims to provide social security benefits, streamline worker data, and facilitate access to government schemes. By registering under the E-Shram portal, workers can avail of insurance, pensions, and other financial support, ensuring a safety net for those who are often excluded from formal social security programs.
The scheme primarily targets workers in unorganized sectors such as construction, agriculture, domestic work, street vending, and transport. It helps the government create a comprehensive database of unorganized workers, allowing better planning and delivery of benefits.
Key Benefits of E-Shram Card Yojana
The E-Shram Card offers several advantages, making life easier for unorganized sector workers:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Social Security | Provides accidental insurance coverage of Rs. 2 lakh |
| Pension Scheme | Access to government pension schemes for old age or disability |
| Government Welfare | Eligibility for various government assistance programs |
| Portability | Benefits are linked to Aadhaar and can be accessed nationwide |
| Database Inclusion | Registration ensures recognition as an unorganized sector worker |
These benefits ensure that workers who contribute significantly to the economy receive adequate protection and access to welfare measures.
Eligibility Criteria
To register for the E-Shram Card, applicants must fulfill the following criteria:
| Criteria | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Age | Between 16 and 59 years |
| Employment | Must be engaged in unorganized or informal work |
| Aadhaar | Must have a valid Aadhaar number |
| Income | No formal income limit, but not applicable for organized sector employees |
| Exclusions | Salaried employees in government or private sectors are not eligible |
Meeting these conditions ensures that the card benefits reach the intended unorganized workforce.
How to Apply for E-Shram Card Yojana
The application process is simple and can be completed online or at designated centers:
- Visit the official E-Shram portal.
- Click on “Register” and provide your Aadhaar number.
- Complete the form with personal, employment, and family details.
- Upload necessary documents such as Aadhaar, bank account details, and employment proof if applicable.
- After verification, an E-Shram card with a unique UAN (Universal Account Number) will be issued.
Offline registration is also available at Common Service Centers (CSCs) for those who may not have internet access.
Coverage of E-Shram Card
The E-Shram Card aims to cover workers from various sectors across India.
| Sector | Examples of Workers |
|---|---|
| Construction | Laborers, masons, painters |
| Agriculture | Farm laborers, plantation workers |
| Domestic Work | Housemaids, caregivers, cooks |
| Transport | Rickshaw pullers, taxi drivers, delivery workers |
| Small Businesses | Street vendors, hawkers, artisans |
This wide coverage ensures that the benefits of the E-Shram scheme reach workers across multiple unorganized sectors.
FAQs
Q1: Is the E-Shram card mandatory for unorganized workers?
No, it is voluntary but recommended for accessing social security benefits.
Q2: Can a worker update their details after registration?
Yes, workers can update personal or employment information anytime through the portal.
Q3: How soon is the E-Shram card issued after registration?
The card is usually issued within a few days after verification of documents.